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The Lee-Enfield .303 Mark I Rifle - Weapons used by Canadians in the South African War

Type: Document

A new rifling system was developed at the Royal Small Arms Factory, Enfield, consisting of five deep grooves that could withstand the intense heat generated by the cordite. The result was the .303 Lee-Enfield Mark I rifle, introduced to the Canadian Army in 1896.

Site: Canadian War Museum

John McCrae

Type: Document

Repertoire of resources pertaining to John McCrae, a doctor, teacher, and poet who served in both the South African War and the First World War. His famous poem "In Flanders Fields" can also be found here.

Site: Veterans Affairs Canada

Lord Strathcona’s Horse

Type: Document

The Canadian government allowed individuals to raise private military formations to serve in South Africa. Lord Strathcona raised a regiment of mounted rifles under Sam Steele. The British also recruited over 1,000 men to serve in the British South African Police as mounted policemen.

Site: National Defence

The Strathcona Boot - Uniforms used by Canadians in the South African War

Type: Document

Strathcona's Horse developed its own variant of a high leather boot with a sole that was intended for walking, and a laced instep that provided the wearer with greater flexibility and ease of movement for its service in South Africa. The Strathconas issued these boots to all members of the regiment, and not just to the officers.

Site: Canadian War Museum

Primrose Garden of Remembrance

Type: Image

Weblink provides a picture of the cemetary and a list of soldiers who are buried within the cemetery from the South African War.

Site: Veterans Affairs Canada

The 12-Pounder Field Gun - Weapons used by Canadians in the South African War

Type: Document

The 12-pounder breech-loading gun that equipped the Brigade Division, Royal Canadian Field Artillery in South Africa replaced the 9-pounder rifled muzzle loading guns that had equipped Canada's field artillery units since the 1870s.

Site: Canadian War Museum

"For Queen and Country" - Canadians and the South African War, 1899-1902

Type: Document

An article about the origins of the South African War and Canada's involvement in it. Includes reading list.

Site: Canadian War Museum

Expanding the Canadian Contingent

Type: Document

A second contingent of Canadian soldiers was offered to the British with better training and suitability for South African service. This contingent was composed of five field artillery batteries and two mounted infantry battalions. Canada’s first overseas Victoria Crosses were won by members of this group.

Site: National Defence

President Brand Cemetery

Type: Image

Weblink provides a picture of the cemetary and a list of soldiers who are buried within the cemetery from the South African War.

Site: Veterans Affairs Canada

From Colony to Country - South African War - Art, Music and Literature - Canadian Sheet Music from the Time of the Boer War

Type: Document

A short listing of popular and marching songs celebrating the Canadians who fought in the South African, or Boer War.

Site: Library and Archives Canada